Hammertoe is a condition where one or more toes become bent at the middle joint, causing them to curl down instead of pointing forward. This abnormal position can lead to pain and discomfort not only in the toes but also throughout the lower legs. The altered foot mechanics can strain the muscles, tendons, and ligaments in the feet and legs, potentially leading to issues like plantar fasciitis. Plantar fasciitis is a painful condition affecting the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot. If left untreated, hammertoe can make walking difficult and worsen plantar fasciitis symptoms. That is why It is important to take care of hammertoe early on to prevent further complications in your lower extremities. If you have a hammertoe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to maintain foot health and avoid long-term damage.
Hammertoe
Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists from Comprehensive Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctors will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.
Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.
Symptoms
- Pain in the affected toes
- Development of corns or calluses due to friction
- Inflammation
- Redness
- Contracture of the toes
Causes
Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible
Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur
Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe
Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe
Treatment
Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it
Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used
Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option
If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Lehigh Ave and Nazareth Hospital in Philadelphia, Collegeville Darby, and Langhorne, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.